A varicocele is an enlargement of the veins around the testicle, like varicose veins. Common and usually harmless, it can still cause discomfort or reduce fertility.
When to see a doctor
- Heaviness or discomfort in the scrotum, especially when standing
- Visible or palpable veins
- Difficulty conceiving
Tests
- Clinical examination, standing
- Doppler ultrasound
- Semen analysis if you are trying for a baby
Treatment
- Monitoring if it causes no discomfort
- Surgery or embolisation for pain or infertility
Varicocele in Brussels: where to be seen
Dr Ayhan Bakar, urologist and andrologist, sees patients at Sainte-Anne Saint-Rémi hospital in Anderlecht (Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday) and at the Basilique clinic in Ganshoren (Tuesday afternoon). Both hospitals are part of the CHIREC group.
Consultations in French and English, no referral letter needed. See addresses and opening hours
This information is general and does not replace a consultation. In an emergency, call 112.
Published by Dr Ayhan Bakar, urologist in Brussels (INAMI 17718534450). Last updated: October 2026.