Shockwave therapy and PRP for erectile dysfunction: what to know

Medical device with its applicator in a modern clinic room
Illustrative image

In short

  • Low-intensity shockwave therapy aims to improve blood flow in the penis.
  • It is best suited to mild to moderate erectile dysfunction with a vascular cause.
  • PRP uses plasma from your own blood; its effectiveness is still being studied.
  • Both are done in the office, without a hospital stay, after a consultation.

How shockwave therapy works

An applicator placed on the penis delivers low-intensity sound waves. They stimulate natural repair processes and the growth of small blood vessels, which improves blood flow.

The aim is to act on the vascular cause of the problem, not just to produce a one-off erection.

What does a course involve?

Treatment consists of several short sessions spread over a few weeks. They take place in the office, without anaesthetic, and are painless for most patients. You can get on with your day straight afterwards. The number of sessions and the cost are explained at the consultation.

Who is it for?

Shockwave therapy is mainly used in these situations:

  • Mild to moderate erectile dysfunction with a vascular cause
  • Men who respond poorly to tablets or want to rely on them less
  • Alongside other treatments

And PRP?

PRP (platelet-rich plasma) is prepared from a blood sample: after the blood is spun, the platelet-rich part is injected into the penis. Platelets contain growth factors that may help tissue repair.

The available studies are still limited: PRP is offered as an add-on, after an honest discussion of what it can achieve.

What results can I expect?

Improvement is gradual and usually appears in the weeks after the course. Results vary from one man to another and are better when lifestyle is also addressed: smoking, exercise, weight, diabetes.

Precautions

Treatment is not offered with a major clotting disorder, a local infection or certain diseases of the penis. The prior consultation checks that nothing rules it out.

Shockwave, PRP or both?

Shockwave therapy has the most experience behind it for vascular erectile dysfunction. PRP is sometimes added as a complement. The choice depends on the cause, its severity and your expectations: it is made together, after the assessment.

Frequently asked questions

Does shockwave therapy hurt?

No, most patients feel at most a slight tingling. No anaesthetic is needed.

How much do the sessions cost?

The number of sessions and the cost depend on your situation; they are explained at the consultation.

Should I stop my tablets during the course?

Not necessarily. Your andrologist will tell you whether to continue them during and after treatment.

Learn more

More advice

This information is general and does not replace a consultation. In an emergency, call 112.
Article published by Dr Ayhan Bakar, urologist in Brussels (INAMI 17718534450).
Reference: European Association of Urology (EAU) guidelines.

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